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This week the talk of the world zika virus spread due to the increasingly alarming. Zika virus has spread rapidly in Central America and South America and even in Indonesia alone reportedly has found the virus. Zika virus is a virus that is still a family with other viruses such as the viruses that cause dengue fever, chikungunya and yellow fever. The process of transmission of this virus via the aedes aegypti media, such as the spread of dengue in general. On this occasion we will discuss about the facts zika virus to be additional information for us.
Here are five facts about the virus zika.
1. The beginning
Zika virus was first identified in 1947 in a monkey in a country of Uganda. The virus then infects humans first recorded in 1952 in the countries of Uganda and Tanzania. The virus also attacked a number of human population in Africa is widespread in Africa alone in 1954. Excluding this virus was first discovered in 2007 that occurred in Islan Yap, an island of the Pacific region of Micronesia.
2. The danger
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The virus is extremely dangerous and not just attacking a pregnant woman only. If the virus is transmitted in pregnant women, the content of these women will be weak and easily miscarriage. In addition, zika virus can also cause babies born in the state of microcephaly, which is the state in which the baby is born with fetal brain are not fully grown. If the regular adults infected with the virus, can also be fatal. This virus can attack the nervous system of adults and causes inflammation of nerve roots in the spine.
3. Symptoms
For symptoms of the virus zika have much in common with dengue fever or chikungunya. At the beginning of this virus will display a fluctuating fever and pain in the joints and bones. The difference fever virus mengingkat zika not make drastic temperature, only up to 38 degrees Celsius. Additionally, it will also appear on the skin rash that flared with a thin protruding bumps. Sometimes in addition to the above symptoms, the patient will also feel nausea, dizziness, discomfort in the abdomen and accompanied by a weak and lethargic.
4. Has no cure
Until now zika undiscovered virus vaccine or drug to treat this disease. Scientists around the world are still trying to be able to find a vaccine or drugs to cope with this disease.
5. Prevention
Although until now the virus zika not found a cure, but precautions to avoid this virus can do. By keeping the environment clean and always drain stagnant water for mosquito breeding potential is one way. Also, some scientists from the UK also has implemented a unique method of prevention, namely by manipulating genetic male mosquitoes to be deployed for mating with the female mosquito carrying the virus zika. Later the male mosquito will carry genes that can cause strain of mosquito carrying the virus will die zika.
Although until now the virus zika not found a cure, but precautions to avoid this virus can do. By keeping the environment clean and always drain stagnant water for mosquito breeding potential is one way. Also, some scientists from the UK also has implemented a unique method of prevention, namely by manipulating genetic male mosquitoes to be deployed for mating with the female mosquito carrying the virus zika. Later the male mosquito will carry genes that can cause strain of mosquito carrying the virus will die zika.
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